For JG 77 Herzas, Operation Bodenplatte-the Luftwaffe's massive
strafing operation against Allied airbases in France and Belgium
early on New Year's Day 1945-resulted in a tragedy. The task was
to attack Deurne Airdrome near Antwerp. The Jagdgeschwader took
off with about sixty Bf 109s, who were guided by a Ju 88 to the
target. The mishappening started when the formation reached Rotterdam,
where the German antiaircraft batteries opened an intense fire
against the fighter-bombers. The formation continued, and went
down to the deck as it crossed the frontline, where it again became
subject to ground fire. Because of the mist and the low flight
altitude, the JG 77 pilots were unable to locate their target
immediately. A total chaos broke out when some of the pilots started
climbing in order to try and find the target, while others remained
circling at low altitude. While they continued circling aimlessly
north-east of Antwerp, the Messerschmitts were being fired at
by Allied AAA. Scattered groups of Bf 109s managed to locate Deurne
Airdrome and carried out strafing attacks that damaged fourteen
and destroyed one RAF 266 Squadron Typhoon-the oldest and most
worn out Typhoon in the unit's inventory. Other JG 77 pilots found
and raided Woensdrecht Airdrome, which was practically deserted.
Finally, those Bf 109s who had not been shot down turned homeward,
individually or in small groups, still subjected to antiaircraft
fire over histile territory. The January 1, 1945 operation cost
JG 77 a total of eleven Bf 109s and eleven pilots. Among the casualties
was 11. Staffel's Kapitän, Leutnant Heinrich Hackler. Hackler
was a veteran who had served with JG 77 since 1941. Although Hackler
never achieved any particularly conspicuous victory rows, the
experience that he amassed turned him into one of the backbones
of III./JG 77. Hackler had achieved his first aerial victory on
the Eastern Front on June 26, 1941, and in May 1942 he scored
his thirtieth. When he was awarded with the Knight's Cross on
August 19, 1944, his score stood at sixty-seven. Heinrich Hackler's
final score is unknown, at least sixty-seven confirmed victories.