When Wilhelm Bats arrived
at II./JG 52, based on the Eastern Front, as the Adjutant of
Johannes Steinhoff on 1 February 1943, he was definitely one
of the most experienced flyers in the Luftwaffe. He started his
career in the Luftwaffe already in November 1935 and after receiving
his pilot's badge he was assigned to instructing duties beginning
in 1937. And although Lt. Batz repeatedly requested to be transferred
to a combat unit, this was rejected. However, after logging over
5,000 flying hours instructing at different flying schools he
finally was released for duty. He managed to score his first
victory 11 March 1943, an Il-2 Sturmovik, while flying a mission
over the Strait of Kerch. A steady claimer by the end of 1943,
Batz had amassed a total of 75 victories. He recorded his 100th
victory on 22 March 1944, and four days later Oblt. Batz was
awarded the Ritterkreuz for 101 victories. On 19 April, "Willi"
Batz was appointed Gruppenkommandeur of III./JG 52, taking over
the Gruppe from Major Günther Rall. Throughout the summer
of 1944, he was to claim multiple victories daily against the
VVS. Among others, on 31 May he set his personal record by downing
15 Soviet aircraft in seven missions, thereby recording his 141st
to 155th Abschüsse. On 20 July Hauptmann Batz was awarded
the Eichenlaub after 188 Abschüsse. His victories 200 to
203 were claimed on 17 August, and five days later he scored
another six kills, five P-39s and one Il-2. By the end of 1944,
Batz had downed a total of 224 enemy aircraft. Batz would remain
in command of III./JG 52 until 31 January 1945, when he was transferred
to take command of II./JG 52 in Hungary. On 21 April 1945, Major
Batz received the Schwertern. At war's end Major Wilhelm Btatz
was able to fly out his Gruppe from Hungary and return to Germany.
His Gruppe was thus able to elude Soviet captivity as the only
unit within JG 52 to do so. After the war, "Willi"
Batz joined the Bundesluftwaffe and retired an Oberst. In all,
"Willi" Batz was credited with a total of 237 Abschüsse
in 445 combat missions. On 24 August 1944, the PK camera men
not only filmed Batz getting airborne for a sortie, but also
recorded Oblt. Erich Hartman's successes on this day, as he reached
his 300th and 301st Abschüsse. Some good news for the German
public to counter the bad news from Normandy and the powerful
Bagration offensive in the East.
Note that
this profile and caption is from my new book Luftwaffe Fighters,
Profile book No 10
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