White 00, flown by Shosa Toshio
Sakagawa, HQ of the 25th Sentai, Hankow/China, December 1943
Toshio
Sakagawa, a legend within the IJAAF, was posted to the 25th Sentai
in October of 1942, leading this unit until late 1944. During
this time the 25th Sentai had emerged as most successful fighter
unit in China. During December of 1943, there was a lull in the
fighting and the claims and losses were few. Then, on the 27th,
the 25th and 11th Sentai attacked Suichwan airdrome, with the
two units filing claims of no less than 10 enemy fighters with
four Ki-43s lost. For the loss of one P-40 however, the pilots
of the 23rd Fighter Group´s 76th Fighter Squadron claimed
five kills during the dogfights. One of the pilots from the 25th
Sentai killed that day was the ace, Capt. Nazakazu Ozaki, the
2nd chutai leader. Sakagawa graduated from the Army Military
Academy in 1931, and later in 1936 he participated in the war
in China. Here as the leader of the 2nd chutai of the 11th Rentai,
Sakagawa flew ground support sorties in the northern part of
China. After he returned to Japan, he became a flight instructor
at Akeno in March 1939. Thereafter he held commands in the 24th
Sentai, and after that he was promoted to Major, he then took
command to the 47th I F Chutai. This unit was created for operational
testing of the new Army type 2 fighter, the Nakajima Ki-44 Shoki.
Thereafter he was transferred to the 25th Sentai and after leaving
this unit he was transferred back to the Ateno Test Centre. Then
he became the deputy commander of the 200th Sentai in October
1944, fighting in the Philippines. Finally, he was posted to
the 22nd Sentai, another unit in the Philippines. This unit was
flying the Ki-84 Hayate and had experienced high losses and morale
was low. Toshio Sakagawa led by example however and improved
morale in the unit significantly. When the 22nd was ordered back
to Japan to recuperate, the personnel flew out of Fabrica on
19 December 1944, but the transport they were traveling in was
lost en route. Sakagawa is credited with a total of 15 victories
during the Pacific War.
Note that this is
one of the 130 profiles/captions included in my new Pacific Fighter
Book.
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